REG.API 2 for Ruby

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REG.API v2 Implementation.

We want to note that Ruby client uses recommended way to access API: POST requests with JSON input/output in utf-8 encoding over HTTPS protocol.

This code hosted on GitHub.

Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem 'reg.api2'

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install reg.api2

Usage

List of services by specified identifiers

require "reg_api2"

RegApi2.username = 'test'
RegApi2.password = 'test'
RegApi2.lang     = 'ru'

RegApi2.service.nop(services: [
  { dname: "test.ru" },
  { dname: "test.su", servtype: "srv_hosting_ispmgr" },
  { service_id: 111111 },
  { service_id: "22bug22" },
  { surprise: "surprise.ru" }
])

or with including of RegApi2 module:

require "reg_api2"

include RegApi2

service.nop(services: [
  { dname: "test.ru" },
  { dname: "test.su", servtype: "srv_hosting_ispmgr" },
  { service_id: 111111 },
  { service_id: "22bug22" },
  { surprise: "surprise.ru" }
])

Other examples available as examples of concrete method calls.

Console

This gem also provides regapi2console utility that allows You to query REG.API interactively using irb shell.

$ regapi2console
Your default username: "test", and You can change it with "~/.regapi2".
1.9.3-p194 :001 > folder.nop
 => {"name"=>"test_folder_name", "id"=>"-1"}
1.9.3-p194 :002 >

Console use test/test credentials by default, but you can assign new ones before any operations over REG.API through RegApi2 properties.

Also console reads ~/.regapi2 configuration file if exists, to assign properties from. It knows about these properties in configuration file: username, password, lang, pem, pem_password and ca_cert_path. Properties should be written in key=value format separated by newline.

API categories map

Please follow these links to view documentation on methods of all known API categories:

Category Description
common Common ops
domain Domain registration etc.
user User creation etc.
service Generic service ops
bill Billing
folder Folders for services including domains
zone Domain zone resource records (DNS)
hosting Hosting management functions
shop Domain Shop management functions

Recommendations for effective use of REG.API

This section provides information that will help you to make you work with REG.API more productive and convenient.

One of the most frequent problems our partners face when working with REG.API is exceeding the maximum request limit (1,200 requests per hour for user/ip). Both limits are acting at the same time. If the limits has exceeded then REG.API sets the error code (depends on kind of) to IP_EXCEEDED_ALLOWED_CONNECTION_RATE or ACCOUNT_EXCEEDED_ALLOWED_CONNECTION_RATE, that raised by client as exception of RegApi2::ApiError class.

The analysis of such situations showed that in most cases such problems are the results of improper use or misuse of REG.API due to bugs or design faults in the software used by partners.

The recommendations below will, on the one hand, allow you to preclude situations with excessive requests to REG.API leading to temporary blocking of user accounts, and, on the other hand, to reduce the load on RegRuSRS.

  1. We recommend you to send WHOIS requests (for the display of WHOIS data on your sites) not to REG.API, but directly to the WHOIS servers of the corresponding domain zones.

The advantages of this approach are as follows: * The responses to WHOIS requests will arriver faster. * You will get data directly from its source without mediation. * The overall number of requests will decrease, thus the likelihood of blocking of your account due to excessive requests to REG.API decreases as well.

We can offer you ready-to-use software solutions that will allow you to optimize your procedures of getting WHOIS data.

  1. We recommend you to use REG.API for placing orders or changing data rather than for obtaining data. The software employed by some of our partners either do not locally store domain-related data or store incomplete data. As a result this data is dynamically downloaded from our system with the help of such functions domain_list, service/get_info, domain/get_contacts, domain/get_nss, etc. We advise you to store all domain- and service-related locally and address to REG.API only when you want to change some data in the registry. This will ensure fast and reliable operation of your applications and minimize your dependency on the availability of our system.

  2. All data change requests should be performed asynchronously.

Some applications perform domain/service registration operations, as well as data change operations right at the moment of processing HTTP requests from clients. But if the execution of an API request fails for some reason (connection loss, exceeding of request limit, parallel request blocking), this request will get lost and the client will receive an error message.

This mode of interaction is very unreliable and inconvenient for your customers.

We recommend you to perform all service ordering/data changing requests asynchronously using the queue mechanism. In such a case: * You will exclude the possibility of API request blockings (because only one API request is performed at a time). * In case of connection failures the request can be repeated until it is executed (this significantly increases the system reliability). * In case of request processing errors (if REG.RU returned an error code), you can fix the problem and repeat the request, while the customer will not get any error messages. You can solve the major part of your customers’ problems on your own without their participation.

  1. Use bulk operations whenever possible. A lot of methods support operations over lists of services and domains at once.

  2. It is a good practice to keep logs of all API request and responses. If a problem arises, logs will help you or our support engineers to efficiently locate and solve it.

We hope that this information will be useful for you and that it will help you to optimize your work with REG.API.

REG.API 2.0 overview

General interaction principles

Each call of a function is atomic and synchronous, i.e. all requests are independent. All operations are also synchronous: the result of an operation returns immediately, there are no any intermediate stages during execution of operations. The choice in favor of this interaction method was made to simplify the customers’ work flow with REG.API.

Parallel processing of calls is available to requests not changing balance of the client on the account of REG.API provider.

Method accessibility

All REG.API methods can be divided into categories of accessibility. On Ruby documentation accessibility marked by note. At the moment the following categories of accessibility present:

Category Description
everyone All methods tagged by this one are accessible to all users. Those methods does not require authentication before call.
clients This tag indicates the methods which accessible only for users registered on REG.API provider. Strongly required an authenticated API request.
partners Group of methods which accessible only for partners (resellers) of the REG.API provider (REG.RU LLC). Actually, partners (resellers) able to execute all methods of the REG.API without any restrictions.

Service identification parameters

This group of parameters serves for identification of specific pre-ordered services.

Services can be identified by:

Identification by numeric service identifiers is the most reliable and quick method. For this reason, we recommend that you save and store domain/service IDs on your side and use them for service identification.

Parameter Description
Identification by service ID (recommended)
service_id Numeric service identifier.
Identification by service ID passed by the user
user_servid Alphanumeric service identifier. To use such an identifier, you should define it during domain/service creation. To learn the pre-defined identifier, use the RegApi2.service.get_info function.
Domain identification by name
domain_name Domain name. Russian domain names should be passed in the punycode or national encoding.
Service identification by domain name and type of service (except for VPS)
domain_name Name of the domain the service is associated with. Russian domain names should be passed in the punycode or national encoding.
servtype Service type. For example, «srv_hosting_ispmgr» for hosting or «srv_webfwd» for the web-forwarding service.
Service identification by parent service ID, service type or subtype
uplink_service_id ID of the parent service with which the required service is associated.
servtype Service type. For example, «srv_hosting_ispmgr» for hosting or «srv_webfwd» for the web-forwarding service.
subtype Service subtype. For example, «pro» for the ISP Manager Pro license.

Service list identification parameters

Parameter Description
domains A list where each element includes a domain name or its service_ID in compliance with common service identification parameters. You can specify not more than 1000 services in one request.
services A list where each element includes a domain name + service type or service_ID in compliance common service identification parameters.

Folder identification parameters

Parameter Description
folder_id Numeric folder identifier (recommended).
folder_name Folder name.

Common payment options

This section describes the parameters common for the functions dealing with service ordering or renewal of services, i.e. the functions that involve payments.

Parameter Description
point_of_sale An arbitrary string that identifies a system/web site used by the customer for placing an order for a domain. Optional field. Example: «regpanel.ru».
pay_type Payment option. Currently available payment options: (WM, bank, pbank, prepay, yamoney, rapida, robox, paymer, cash, chronopay). Default value: prepay. Please note that automatic payments can be done only if the selected payment method is «prepay» and you have enough funds in your account. Otherwise, your order will be marked as unpaid and you will have to arrange the payment manually from your profile page.
ok_if_no_money Enable to create bill when not enough funds to complete the operation. In this case requested operation is stored in the system, however it will be processed after submitting "change payment method" request via web interface. Return error if this flag not set and not enough funds to complete the operation.

Common error codes

Error code from REG.API raised by client as exception of RegApi2::ApiError class. Test its message or to_s to know what happens.

Error_code Description
Authorization errors
NO_USERNAME Username is not specified.
NO_AUTH Method of authorization is not determined (probably, the password or signature fields are not found).
PASSWORD_AUTH_FAILED Password authentification failed.
RESELLER_AUTH_FAILED This function is available only for the Partners.
ACCESS_DENIED Your access to the API is blocked, please refer to the technical support.
PURCHASES_DISABLED Buying/selling is forbidden for the given account.
Errors of domains, services, folders identification
DOMAIN_NOT_FOUND Domain domain_name is not found, or you are not the owner.
SERVICE_NOT_FOUND Service servtype for domain domain_name is not found.
SERVICE_NOT_SPECIFIED Error of the service identification.
SERVICE_ID_NOT_FOUND Service service_id is not found, or you are not the owner.
NO_DOMAIN domain_name is not specified or blank
INVALID_DOMAIN_NAME_FORMAT Format domain_name is not valid or domain is in unserviced TLD.
INVALID_SERVICE_ID Format of service_id is not valid.
INVALID_DOMAIN_NAME_PUNYCODE The value of punycode for domain_name is not valid.
BAD_USER_SERVID Invalid value for user_servid.
USER_SERVID_IS_NOT_UNIQUE Non-unique field value user_servid at service/domain order.
TOO_MANY_OBJECTS_IN_ONE_REQUEST Too many objects are indicated (more than 1000) in one request.
Accessibility errors
SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE Reg.API is temporarily unavailable
BILLING_LOCK You have another active connection for financial operation to Reg.API
DOMAIN_BAD_NAME Not valid name: domain_name
DOMAIN_BAD_NAME_ONLYDIGITS Domain registration, which name contains only numbers is not acceptable for the given TLD
HAVE_MIXED_CODETABLES It is unacceptable to mix national and Latin letters in the domain name
DOMAIN_BAD_TLD Domain registration with tld extension is not available
TLD_DISABLED Domain registration with tld extension is disabled
DOMAIN_NAME_MUSTBEENG National letters are unacceptable in the domain name for the given extension (tld)
DOMAIN_NAME_MUSTBERUS Latin letters are unacceptable in the domain name for the given extension (tld)
DOMAIN_ALREADY_EXISTS The domain already exists, check via whois.
DOMAIN_INVALID_LENGTH Invalid length of the domain name, you have entered either too short or too long name
DOMAIN_STOP_LIST Unacceptable name, this domain is reserved, or it’s a premium-domain, which is offered at a special price
DOMAIN_STOP_PATTERN Unfortunately, it’s impossible to register the name (domain_name)
FREE_DATE_IN_FUTURE Domain’s release date of domain_name will be in future, AFTER the next date of the mass domain release
NO_DOMAINS_CHECKED You haven’t selected any domain for registration
NO_CONTRACT Filing an application for pre-term domain name registration is not possible after release before signing your contract about domain registration
INVALID_PUNYCODE_INPUT Incorrect punycode name (error at the process of coding into Punycode)
CONNECTION_FAILED Unable to check status of the domain: Can not connect the server. Please, try again later.
DOMAIN_ALREADY_ORDERED Domain name domain_name has been already ordered by you before, You can pay for it, and the application for registration shall be done.
DOMAIN_EXPIRED Unfortunately, the period of domain delegation of domain_name either has expired or will expire in the nearest future
DOMAIN_TOO_YOUNG Unfortunately, less than 60 days have passed from the moment of domain domain_name registration, try to transfer the domain later
CANT_OBTAIN_EXPDATE Impossible to determine the date of the domain delegation of domain_name
DOMAIN_CLIENT_TRANSFER_PROHIBITED Domain domain_name is prohibited for transfer, contact the previous registrar to unlock the domain
DOMAIN_TRANSFER_PROHIBITED_UNKNOWN Domain domain_name is prohibited for transfer by the upstream registrar, contact Technical Support for details
DOMAIN_REGISTERED_VIA_DIRECTI Automatic transfer of the domain name domain_name within DirectI is prohibited
NOT_FOUND_UNIQUE_REQUIRED_DATA The data for checking the uniqueness are not found: dname, servtype or user_id
ORDER_ALREADY_PAYED Order on dname servtype is already payed
DOUBLE_ORDER You already have not payed order on dname servtype
DOMAIN_ORDER_LOCKED The order of the domain is disabled since processing of other order for the same domain isn't completed yet
UNAVAILABLE_DOMAIN_ZONE tld is unavailable domain zone
Errors at working with DNS servers
DOMAIN_IS_NOT_USE_REGRU_NSS This domain does not use the DNS-server of REG.RU
REVERSE_ZONE_API_NOT_SUPPORTED Configuring of reverse zones are currently not supported
ZONES_VARY The domains in the list have different TLD configurations
IP_INVALID Error in IP address.
SUBD_INVALID Invalid subdomain
CONFLICT_CNAME It’s impossible to indicate CNAME logs for a single subdomain together with other logs
Other errors
NO_SUCH_COMMAND Command command_name is not found
HTTPS_ONLY Access to API via an unsecured interface (http) is prohibited! Please, use https.
PARAMETER_MISSING param('s) is (are) not found.
PARAMETER_INCORRECT param has incorrect format or data.
NOT_ENOUGH_MONEY Not enough money at account for this operation.
INTERNAL_ERROR Internal error: error_details, inform the developers.
SERVICE_OPERATIONS_DISABLED Service operations are prohibited
UNSUPPORTED_CURRENCY Currency is not supported in the given system

Documentation

Actual documentation available at https://www.reg.com/support/help/api2

For developers: Ruby client documentation can be accessed as:

bundle exec rake yard
open doc/index.html

Contributing

  1. Fork it
  2. Create your feature branch (git checkout -b my-new-feature)
  3. Add your tests and run rake.
  4. Commit your changes (git commit -am 'Add some feature')
  5. Push to the branch (git push origin my-new-feature)
  6. Create new Pull Request